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Bunking With Grandma: Lessons From My Multi-Generational Pandemic Bubble

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Bunking With Grandma: Lessons From My Multi-Generational Pandemic Bubble

This essay, by Aria Capelli, age 16, from The Athenian School in Danville, Calif., is one of the Top 11 winners of The Learning Network’s Ninth Annual Student Editorial Contest, for which we received 16,664 entries.

We are publishing the work of all the winners and runners-up over the next week, and you can find them here as they post.


Bunking With Grandma: Lessons From My Multi-Generational Pandemic Bubble

When a sphere of spike proteins suddenly skewered the world, I had a built-in bubble to cushion the blow.

My mother, inspired by her family’s traditional Chinese siheyuan home, moved her parents in with her when she married. Like the siheyuan’s multigenerational courtyard-cuddling wings, our own block nestles my aunt, uncle and cousins. From my grandmother, I learned the neat fold and flip of a wanton. From my grandfather, Chinese grammar and composition. Auntie Alex spouts algebra tips, and my cousins enumerate ways to cheat at Monopoly. I double as my grandfather’s iPhone Genius Bar and bolster my grandmother’s spirits during chemotherapy.

Yet only as I watched my peers in single family homes traverse a cruel seesaw of virus risk and social isolation did I fully appreciate our alternative way of living.

Even with a new normal that permits safe sociability, I hope more Americans rediscover the value of multigenerational living. The unextended household is a relatively recent conception; humans have long lived in multigenerational networks. In American suburbia, the nuclear family unit has accelerated an epidemic of loneliness, a homeownership crunch, and simultaneous child care and senior care crises. Research shows that both seniors and young people benefit socially and financially from multigenerational households. Fortunately, such arrangements are proliferating — 20 percent of Americans resided in multigenerational households in 2016, which is the highest proportion since 1950.

Nevertheless, structural barriers to reshaping suburbs remain: My state of California has long suffered from a pox of single-family zoning, while the average household size continues to ebb nationally. American culture still exalts the single-family home, and families shoved together by economic (or pandemic) pressures may revert to the “norm” once those pressures ease.

It’s easy to fetishize individual “freedom,” and crave some measure of privacy, independence and noise cancellation. For young people, living on one’s own is often part of forging an adult identity. But leaving the nest shouldn’t mean permanent exile for fledgling adults. Humans need social connection to thrive, and many Americans idealize the self-determination of single-family living while underestimating the benefits of togetherness.

With the passage of Senate Bills 9 and 10, “single-family” lots in California can now boast four separate dwellings — or a modern siheyuan — and builders increasingly offer flexible, multigenerational-friendly floor plans. To really change how Californians and Americans live we need a more fundamental change in social and cultural expectations. No individual can rescript the American dream or rezone the neighborhood. We could all think twice, though, before casting a side-eye at a young adult who’s returned home to stay in her parents’ basement. It sure beats quarantine!

Works Cited

Cohn, D’Vera, and Jeffrey S. Passel. “Record 64 Million Americans Live in Multigenerational Households.” Pew Research Center, 27 July 2020.

Grose, Jessica. “‘It’s Pretty Brutal’: The Sandwich Generation Pays a Price.” The New York Times, 11 Feb. 2020.

Hafner, Katie. “Researchers Confront an Epidemic of Loneliness.” The New York Times, 5 Sept. 2016.

Jackson, Candace. “Opinion | The New American Dream Home Is One You Never Have to Leave.” The New York Times, 13 Oct. 2018.

Kolomatsky, Michael. “Millennials Face a Steep Climb to Homeownership.” The New York Times, 8 Oct. 2020.

Muennig, Peter, et al. “Living With Parents or Grandparents Increases Social Capital and Survival: 2014 General Social Survey-National Death Index.” SSM — Population Health, 10 Nov. 2017.

Anisa Ray: Test Prep Teacher to Software Engineer

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Anisa Ray: Test Prep Teacher to Software Engineer

Anisa Ray, MCIT ’22, studied rhetoric in college and then worked as a test prep teacher, getting students ready to ace their graduate school entrance exams. Today, she’s a newly minted graduate of the online Master of Computer and Information Technology (MCIT Online) from University of Pennsylvania and a software engineer at Palo Alto Networks, a multinational cybersecurity company with more than 85,000 customers around the globe.

We sat down with Anisa to learn more about her journey from teaching GMAT tips to writing code that protects businesses worldwide.

What were you doing before enrolling in MCIT Online?

After college I went into teaching test preparation for people taking admission exams for college or graduate school. It started as a temporary thing, but then it became a longer-term thing. I’m also an artist, and the test prep work was flexible enough that I had a lot of time and energy to do art.

What prompted you to pursue a career change?

I reached a point where I felt that I wasn’t growing as much as I wanted to, and the challenges were no longer new. I really liked working directly with people, but I could feel that it wasn’t the final step

for me.

So I went back to the drawing board. I’ve always been interested in learning new languages—I’ve studied Italian and Greek—and I also enjoy problem-solving. For example, I used to create time- saving tools for my students. Combining those two interests led me directly to computer science.

How did you make the transition?

I had no experience in the field at all, so I started by taking Computational Thinking for Problem Solving, Penn’s free class on Coursera. That course really sparked my interest, and I had a lot of fun. So I decided to go for it, and I applied to MCIT Online. I was so excited that I read the entire textbook for the Computer Systems Programming class before getting my admission decision!

With just one course under your belt, did you feel prepared for MCIT Online?

Yes. The program was hard but doable. The material progressed in a logical way that I could follow, especially the programming classes. Once you learn the syntax and understand the sequence to execute it, then it’s just a matter of putting it all together. It was like climbing a steep hill for two years where all you have to do is put one foot in front of the other—it’s tiring, but it’s very clear what the next step is.

What was your experience like as an MCIT Online student?

The remote aspect of the program was wonderful for me. I loved the flexibility of being able to watch

videos at my own pace. I could watch them at double speed or watch them over and over again. It fit

perfectly into my life, and I thrived on it.

Did any faculty members have a particular impact on you?

The program has really high-quality faculty overall, but Dr. Tom Farmer is particularly beloved. He’s a great communicator and his lessons are really well designed, but he also emanates kindness. And when you’re jumping into something new and intimidating, having that support means a lot. He recorded a video for us at the end of class to honor and encourage us, and I’m sure I’m not the only one who cried watching it! Overall, he really inspired me.

You were a teaching assistant for Computer Systems Programming. What was that experience like?

Being a TA was great. It reinforced the course material for me, and it deepened my skills because I was debugging other people’s code. That’s an important skill because when you start a new job, you’re mostly editing and looking at an existing code base, not doing anything from scratch.

Also, people are really appreciative of your help. That’s what I loved about being a teacher prior to joining MCIT Online, so being a TA was a way of connecting my past to my present and future. I really enjoyed helping people overcome the challenges they were facing.

What are you doing now that you’ve graduated?

I’m a software engineer at Palo Alto Networks, a cybersecurity company, where I work on cloud-delivered security. We work with organizations and governments to make sure that their people are connecting safely within the network and to the internet.

I wanted to do something that felt meaningful and to contribute to something far-reaching and hopeful, so I’m where I want to be. Our products are used by massive organizations all over the world, and the company is even helping in Ukraine. It’s cool to be a part of something so positive.

What got you interested in cybersecurity?

I’d heard a lot about hacking, and I thought it would be empowering to learn how to get a computer to bypass what it was intended to do. When you understand its vulnerabilities, you understand its true nature. So I took a cybersecurity class in the program, and that was instrumental in helping me get the job that I have.

How did MCIT Online set you up for success?

The program totally changed my life. I went from having no computer skills to being able to apply for software engineering jobs at a serious company and pass their interviews, which were really rigorous. I have this career in front of me now that wasn’t even in sight before, and it’s what I want to be doing. That’s really powerful.

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Learn more about the online Master of Computer and Information Technology (MCIT Online) from Penn Engineering.

Alison Publisher Spotlight Interview – Ei4Change

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Alison Publisher Spotlight Interview – Ei4Change

“Emotional intelligence”. We hear conversations, read books, and listen to talks on what it means, how to raise emotionally intelligent children, the different types of emotional intelligence, and how it can make you a great leader, partner, and individual.

Ei4Change, an Alison publisher and expert in this field, shared a few thoughts on emotional intelligence and spoke to us about the importance of developing this trait and we should each take time to invest in it.

Please share with our learners a bit about your background.

My name’s Robin Hills.  I am an emotional intelligence coach, trainer and facilitator.  I live in NW England where I run a business focused on helping people in business to develop themselves and their careers through increased self-awareness and how they relate to other people. 

How did you get into emotional intelligence coaching?

I had a number of roles in the corporate world in selling, marketing and in leadership, which gave me some great experience of working with and through people.  I learnt a lot about human interaction, and behaviour and how this related to emotional intelligence even before emotional intelligence had become recognised for what it is. 

Over the years, there have been three occasions when my role was made redundant, and these gave me the chance to determine what I needed to do to gain further knowledge and skills.  I became qualified to work with a variety of well-known, well-respected personality and behavioural assessments and registered with the British Psychological Society.  I am a committee member of the Association of Business Psychology. 

There are very few openings as an emotional intelligence coach so I had to create the opportunities for myself.   This is fundamentally what Alison offers people through online education – build your knowledge and skills in the areas that interest you and take this understanding and use it to your advantage. 

 How does emotional intelligence affect our daily lives?

As human beings, everything we do is underpinned by our emotions.  Our emotions are the way that we react psychologically and physiological to our environment, so understanding how we respond to situations can help us improve the way that we interact with circumstances as they change and how we engage with others.

Why should people be invested in developing their emotional intelligence?

Emotional intelligence is being smart with our feelings in order to make good decisions and build authentic relationships.   It is involved in communication, conflict management, collaboration, team work, leadership, etc.  All the important functions that are involved within our lives. 

What misconceptions, if any, do people have about emotional intelligence and how would taking your courses help with this?

Emotional intelligence is not a soft option, in fact it is one of the hardest to learn about and to apply.  One of the main misconceptions is that emotional intelligence is about being kind and nice.   These are great values to work with, but emotional intelligence is about being assertive and ensuring that people are not taken advantage of and to right what is wrong in the world. 

How does developing one’s emotional intelligence affect the workplace?

Your emotions are going to affect those working around you whether you are aware of it or not.  As a leader, your emotions can influence the performance of yourself and others by up to 45%.  If you are continually angry with those reporting to you, why should they be happy working for you?

 How important is emotional intelligence to one’s mental well-being?

Vitally!  Part of emotional intelligence involves the practice of mindfulness, which is the awareness that arises through paying attention, on purpose, non-judgmentally to what is going on in the present moment.  Doing this effectively, helps you cope better with stresses and build your resilience.  (I did say that practising emotional intelligence is not easy!)

You’ve been a self-publisher with Alison for several years. What do you enjoy most about publishing on this platform?

There is a very strict procedure to follow to get a course published.  Having courses published on other platforms, I was surprised around this especially as the courses are free.  It brings a high level of quality and consistency to Alison courses.  But, beyond this, there is the support of the team at Alison and a very helpful Personal Account Manager to guide and support me along every step of the way. 

What lessons or takeaways have you learned as a self-publisher on Alison?

My biggest lesson has been around how to write learning outcomes.  This means that I have to direct my attention and course content on the learner and what skills they will be able to do once they have taken the course.  It may not seem like such a big deal, but it requires a complete shift in focus and is not that easy (until the ability is developed). 

My courses have improved massively due to this focus as it enables me to structure and deliver the content focused more on what learners want to learn about rather than what I want to tell them!  I now realise how few learning instructors creating courses on other platforms can do this. 

How has being a self-publisher on Alison changed or impacted your life?

I have been able to touch and make a difference to the lives of people all over the world.  If it changes their lives for the better, it impacts on my life and my legacy.

 What words of advice would you give someone who would like to become a publisher on Alison?

Just go for it!  It is not hard, but you need to be determined and have tenacity.  It takes time – much, much more time than you think.  Use your emotional intelligence!  Be focused, be consistent in your approach, be adaptable and most of all enjoy it.

 Who should take your courses?

Anyone who is interested in learning more about themselves and their relationships with others.

For individuals interested in taking one of your courses, what can they expect to get from it?

A lot of hard work!  A lot of self-reflection and soul searching and greater insights into who you are. Learning about emotional intelligence is very easy, putting it into practice and making changes is not easy and is the hard part. 

 What feedback have you received from learners about your course?

The feedback has been phenomenal.  I am deeply touched by some of the thanks and stories that I have received. 

What else can Alison and its learners look forward to from you in the coming year or two?

I am continually looking at ways to bring the messages about emotional intelligence to a wider audience so look out for more courses.  For those who have enjoyed my courses, these new courses will help build your knowledge and understanding giving you different perspectives on emotional intelligence.

Also, I am keen to embrace new ways that people learn as technology develops so I need to continually ensure that my skills improve to build appropriate aspects of AI (artificial intelligence), gamification, etc. into my courses.  How will this change over the coming decade?  Nobody knows so I need to keep abreast of it and incorporate it into my courses as things evolve.

Any last words, advice or wisdom you’d like to share with our learners?

None of us know what the future holds.  Keep an open mind, keep striving for more knowledge, and keep learning.  Nobody else can be you – so be the best version of you that you can be.  

The Principles of Emotional Intelligence, Leadership and Coaching course will be the difference between being a self-aware whole rounded extraordinary leader and being ordinary. Here, you will learn how this contributes towards your life skills, helps you in making decisions at work and at home and helps you build stronger and healthier relationships.

Your healing journey is a four short course away. Learn from Robin Hills by enrolling in these courses, Diploma in Emotional Intelligence, Develop Your Emotional Intelligence, Emotional Resilience at Work and watch your life grow from strength to strength.

 

12 Quick Tips for Making Your Posts Easier to Read

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12 Quick Tips for Making Your Posts Easier to Read

12 Tips for Making Your Blog Easier to Read

Do you have excellent content on your blog but find that your readers are not engaging with your content? Do some readers comment they are having trouble reading or understanding your content or finding specific information on your blog? If this is happening to your blog, we have twelve quick tips that will help make your posts easier to read. These tips cover everything from design to formatting.

How to make your posts easier to read

Is your bounce rate unusually high because your readers quickly leave your blog after visiting? With these tips, you will quickly improve your posts to make them more engaging and easier to read.


1. Use a Simple Font

The easiest fix to make your blog easier to read is to change the font for your blog. Stick to simple fonts you would find in a book for the important content of your blog such as your blog posts and navigation menu. Use your fancy fonts for your blog graphics.

Use classic fonts such as Arial or Georgia that have clear lines and minimal designs for the letters.

If you are not sure how to change font on your blog contact us! We can add them for you!


2. Use a Contrasting Font Color

When selecting a font color, contrast is key. If you have a light-colored background, use a dark font color. If you have a dark-colored background, use a light font color. Having a high contrast makes it easier to read.

A black font or a dark gray font on a white background is a classic design choice because it is the easiest to read combination. This doesn’t mean you have to limit yourself creatively. If you want to add more colors to your blog posts or blog content, use colorful fonts sparingly for content you want to highlight such as headings or quotes or links, or special notes.



3. Use Large Fonts

The recommended font size for online content is 16px. Anything smaller can lead to your readers squinting to read your blog. Experiment to find a font size that works with your blog design. Use larger font sizes for titles that you want to draw attention to such as your blog post titles or section headers.


4. Use a Simple Background

Have a background in a simple color or design. Using a white background is a classic choice for the best readability. Gradients or photos or patterns for your background design can create interesting blog designs but can make your content difficult to read.

If you find your background is distracting your readers, consider simplifying the design by fading the design, making it a lighter/darker color to increase the contrast from your font color, or using less distracting colors such as neutral colors.

Clean & Simple backrgound make any content easier to read


5. Use White Space

Have space between your blog content. White spaces are the blank spaces on your blog where there is no content. One way of imagining white space is to divide up your blog content into each separate areas such as your blog header, navigation menu, blog posts, and sidebar.

Now imagine there were no blank spaces between your content. Your blog ends up looking cluttered and everything is more difficult to find and read. Have space between your content so that your readers can easily distinguish between the different areas of your blog and focus when reading your content.


6. Consider Content Width

The increasing trend of screen-wide images and blog designs make for beautiful designs but your blog text and content should not be spread across the whole width of your screen. A good rule is to have your content be around 800-1000px wide. Any wider and your readers will tire out before they finish reading a line and click away. Any narrower and your content will appear much longer and more intimidating to your readers.

Break yo your content and limit it's width to make your posts easier to read

7. Break Up Your Content

Do your blog posts or pages resemble a block of text consisting of one dense paragraph?

If so, break up your blog content into sections or paragraphs. A wall of text can look intimidating and overwhelm readers. Most people are reading content online to easily digest information. Make your content appealing and easier to comprehend by organizing your content into different sections to encourage your readers to start and finish reading your content. A good rule is to have one idea per paragraph or section.


8. Use Section Headers

If you are following the above tip, optimize your content to the fullest by using section headers. Each section header should summarize the main point of each section. Think of them as titles for each section. They help your content appear more organized and help your readers better navigate your content, understand your content, and easily find exactly what they are looking for. It will make your posts much easier to read and your visitors will stay longer on your blog.

For tips for writing interesting titles for blog posts that can also apply to writing section headers, visit this post: 6 Tips for Writing Attention-Grabbing Post Titles


9. Use Bullet Points or Numbered Lists

Use bullet points or numbered lists for short information or factual information. Separating your content into lines makes it easier to understand the information while also drawing attention to each line. A win-win for your content and for your readers.

This is especially helpful when you have information that might lead to a reader scanning the information such as a summary.


10. Bold or Highlight Important Content

Draw attention to important information or the main point of your information by bolding or highlighting (hyperlinking, italicizing, using a different font color, using a different font size) your content. Help your important information always be read and remembered by making them stand out.

Recent research shows most people scan information and only read about 20% of the presented information. Make your content easier to scan by highlighting the main points.


11. Use Visual Aids

Draw attention to your content and help increase reading comprehension by using visual aids. Visual content is processed quicker than text and easily lets your reader know what to expect from your content. Add a variety of visual content relevant to your content. A chart or drawing or video can mix things up and also provide more information about your content. Presenting your information visually can also help reinforce your main points.

Do you want to use photos but don’t know where to find free stock photos for your blog? Visit this post for our top sites for stock free photos: The 4 Best Places to Find Free Photos for Your Blog

Visual Aids are making your posts easier to read

12. Clean Up Your Blog

Remove distractions on your blog to allow your readers to focus on your content. Group similar content together into one area instead of having them scattered across your blog. Keep animations and moving images (gifs) to a minimum. Use flashy widgets such as site trackers or interactive maps sparingly. If it is distracting, consider moving it to a separate page on your blog, such as a separate page for your blog awards, to allow your content to be read with minimal distractions.

For tips to clean up your blog sidebar, visit this post: How to Clean Up Your Sidebar


Are you ready to make your posts easier to read?

How many of our tips do you use or plan to use on your blog? Are there tips you recommend to make your blog easier to read that we haven’t covered? Share them below.

WORK HARD, WORK SMART

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WORK HARD, WORK SMART

Growing up, I was always told by my parents and other elderly people that hard work pays off. In fact, it was so overrated that children are not permitted to use machines for tasks that they can perform manually. When preparing pounded yam, for example, you are expected to use a mortar and pestle (manually) even though there is a machine that can pound the yam for you in seconds (although such machines were not available in my time). You will be labeled as lazy if you use the machine. You must wash your clothes by hand rather than using a washing machine; only the lazy use a washing machine. Even if they can afford it, your parents will not buy one for you because they want you to be hardworking and not lazy.

 

In attempting to teach my children the value of hard work, a discussion between my daughter and me about working hard and working smart ensued, and I realized I had a lot to learn; it is not business as usual, and it is unlike my growing up days. Her conclusion was; “Mummy working smart is the new name for working hard and working smart is better than working hard any day and at any time”. She may be correct, but I still believe there is a place for hard work. I knew we had to revisit the subject soon, so I decided to do some research and prepare myself.

 

What exactly does it mean to work hard?

–      It means getting out of your comfort zone and working consistently toward a specific goal, regardless of the hinges or discomfort you experience in the process. When you reach your goal, you can beat your chest and say, “Yes, I did it with my sweat.” Working hard requires commitment.

–      It involves adhering to the rules of completing a task. This reminds me of a time when my brother-in-law came to visit and I made pounded yam for him in a matter of minutes because I used yam flour. He claimed it wasn’t authentic because I didn’t go through the boiling and pounding process.

–      It means that when you work, you must feel it because you must use your strength and sweat.

 

What does it mean to work smart?

 

–      It means that you must plan ahead of time and have a thorough understanding of the task at hand in order to devise a strategy for completing it efficiently and with minimal stress.

–      It means you can complete the task as quickly as possible because you must use logic and innovation.

–      It means that you can produce more with less effort because of your in-depth knowledge of the task; this qualifies you as an expert.

–      It means you must work hard to develop the process that will make your job easier.

 

If I had to compare and contrast hard work and smart work, I would first look at the image above. The men pushing the square boxes may appear to be the hard workers, while the man pushing the round object appears to be working smartly, but a closer look at the man pushing the round object reveals what is going on behind him. The man pushing the circle object had already worked hard to cut the sides of the objects to achieve the round shape, making the push easier. This demonstrates that smart work cannot exist in the absence of hard work. There is no getting around hard work!

 

A lot of effort has gone into all of the facilities we use to make life easier and to give the impression that we are all working smart today.

 

A plant that will grow into a massive tree will take longer to develop its root system before sprouting from the ground. A shrub or small plant, on the other hand, requires little time because it does not require strong roots.

 

One piece of advice I gave my daughter was to learn how to do your work both manually (hard work) and with technology (smart work), because you never know where you will end up someday. This advice eventually paid off; she is now enrolled in a higher institution where gas cookers are not permitted, and she knows how to use the local kerosene stove because she had learned to work smart, using the ignite gas cooker, and hard, using the local kerosene stove.

 

“Hard work beats talent when talent doesn’t work hard.” – Tim Notke

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sources 

https://blog.madeeasy.in/smart-work-vs-hard-work-better

Author : Amiakhor Beatrice Ejaeta
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Country : Nigeria
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THE EMPTINESS OF MORE

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Recently, I came across an Anthem on social media that said Adulthood is a scam because as an adult, you have to work twenty-four hours a day to make a living, no one will ask you if you had breakfast, and no one will send you free money even if you don’t have anything. I laughed because I remember when I was younger thinking that adults were actually having fun, and I could not wait to grow up and start going to work, making money, dressing the way I wanted, eating what I wanted, buying what I wanted, going wherever I wanted, I had so many plans for my adulthood! Now that I am an adult, I sometimes wish I could be a child again; they, on the other hand, wish they could grow up overnight and not have Mummy and Daddy breathing down their necks telling them what to do and what not to do. What a wonderful world!

 

Even as adults, we have different desires; some wish to be as wealthy as Bill Gates, while others wish to have the freedom that the poor have. I saw a celebrity show a while ago, and the celebrity was a 19-year-old lady who almost committed suicide and was taken to see a psychiatrist, her complaint was that she could no longer freely do what she wanted, she wanted to go to the beach like every other 19-year-old girl, walk freely like others, but she could not because of her status. She wished to be popular before achieving celebrity status, so she worked towards it, putting in hard work day after day; she even enjoyed the status at first but never stooped. What a waste! Her position is one that most girls aspire to.

 

Another time, I saw a documentary about a woman who went to her late parents’ mansion after their deaths and discovered that the once beautiful mansion that was the talk of the town was covered in debris, grasses, and bushes and that the current inhabitants were reptiles. She told how their parents deprived them of some good things, a good life while building the mansion, and how they were told it was a sacrifice so that the building could be completed. Not long after the building was finished, the children left for school one after the other, then married one after the other, and the elderly parents were left in the mansion with their helpers until they died. She also mentioned that the father later regretted spending so much time and money on the building rather than spending more time and resources with his family and improving the community in which he lived.

 

Most wealthy people have one or more desires; some wealthy people want more wealth, and there is always a desire that cannot be satisfied. You are just one person with four different types of cars and are still interested in acquiring more until there is insufficient space to park the cars, at which point you begin to look for ways to keep these cars safe from theft and rust. Your wealth, which should bring you joy, instead brings worry because it attracts thieves and fraudsters. Human requirements, you might say!

 

What about a politician who starts out as a local government chairman, does well for himself and his community, then runs for the position of the state governor, feels the power that comes with the position, desires more power and fame, and decides to run for the presidential seat even though he knows it is beyond what he can handle, but he does not know when to stop or when to let someone else try? Power intoxicates, and absolute power intoxicates even more, so he decides to obtain absolute power and go to any length, including becoming corrupt, to achieve the status he desires. At the end of the day, he ruins his good name, ends up in jail with no friends, and his companions are regrets and emptiness. Although he began beautifully, he is unaware that it is best to leave the dance floor when the ovation is loudest. He wants more and more and more, without ever asking WHY?

 

The more you have, the more you want, and the cycle continues! Where does it all lead? Is there a limit to what can be done with more? I once wrote an article titled “Can Money Make You Happy?” and the conclusion we came to was that money cannot make you happy. Some of the happiest people I’ve met are not even wealthy.

“The law of diminishing returns, also called the principle of diminishing marginal productivity is an economic law stating that if one input in the production of a commodity is increased while all other inputs are held fixed, a point will eventually be reached at which additions of the input yield progressively smaller, or diminishing, increases in output.”– Britannica

 

In other words, the more of something you use, the less benefit you get from it, all else being equal; or, the more you get, the more you want until what you get from what you input gradually become irrelevant with time unless you are wise enough to change some factor by stopping to ask “WHY”?

This reminds me of a saying by King Solomon, one of the wealthiest kings of ancient times, that all is vanity upon vanity.

 

In conclusion, while it is important to have desires, make plans, work toward those plans, set goals, and achieve those goals, it is even more important to always ask, “Why do you want more?” If the reason is to please yourself rather than to bring happiness to others or to serve humanity, you may be pursuing emptiness, vanity! The best way to keep getting and getting more is to reach a point where there is a change in purpose, a change in the constant, where the constant is “I,” “ME,” “MYSELF,” and “MINE.” More importantly, the ability to distinguish between greed and service, selfishness and selflessness, is the factor that tells you when to introduce the necessary change and when to change the constant!

 

“Vanity costs money, labor, horses, men, women, health and peace, and is still nothing at last, –a long way leading nowhere.”- Ralph Waldo Emerson

 

KEEPING FIT ON A BUSY SCHEDULE

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KEEPING FIT ON A BUSY SCHEDULE

I had planned to join a gym on several occasions but had never done so. On weekdays and occasionally on weekends, I am extremely busy with work. Other times during the weekends, I have one or more family obligations to attend to, so both my weekdays and weekends are fully booked. So I decided to take some time in the morning to walk 5 to 10km on days when I can, and on days when I can’t, I just put on my wristwatch, which helps me monitor the number of steps I’ve taken for the day, how many kilometers I’ve walked, and how many calories I’ve burned off my weight, and then consciously stand and walk around every few minutes. I also keep track of what I put in my mouth. This is all the more important because I am aware of the consequences of being overweight at my age, despite the fact that I am not overweight. Despite my best efforts, I have yet to achieve the desired weight goal that corresponds to my BMI. Despite my hectic schedule, I know I can do better with the exercises, so I decided to do some research on how to accomplish this critical task.

 

How can some exercises be incorporated into an already hectic daily schedule?

When making plans to stay fit, three areas must be prioritized: diet or nutrition plans, exercise plans, and lifestyle changes. When you have a busy schedule during the week and on weekends, none of the three areas are easy to adhere to. Some people work hard all week and look forward to the weekend to relax.

TIPS ON DIET OR NUTRITION

– Never, ever skip breakfast! You may want to take an easy-to-prepare breakfast, such as cereals, to ensure you do not skip breakfast, as this gives you the energy you need to work both mentally and physically.

-If you are the type who forgets to eat until you are starving, you should eat more protein-rich foods because they keep you fuller for longer.

-If you are the type who does not take breaks, you may want to keep healthy snacks on hand at work.

– Water is life; drinking plenty of it aids detoxification and keeps you hydrated.

– The best way to accomplish this is to adopt the mindset that you are making a lifestyle change in order to have a healthy body and mind. Whenever I notice a struggle in this area, I remind myself that I need to be healthy in order to give my best at work.

 

TIPS FOR WORKOUT PLANS 

-Stop making plans and setting dates because you want to do a thorough workout or go to the gym; instead, start with what you can do right now and work your way up. For a start, you could take the stairs instead of the lift.

– If you get bored with a particular exercise you do on a regular basis, try introducing different types on different days.

-Dancing is also a great form of exercise, and there are numerous styles to choose from. You can never run out of dance styles.

-If you are the type who gets carried away while working and your work requires you to sit for an extended period of time, you may want to keep an alarm clock by your table to remind you to stand up and take a walk from time to time.

-Consciously drink a lot of water while working; this causes you to be press and visit the restroom on occasion.

-Before getting out of bed, do some stretches or sit-ups.

-Get a wristwatch that counts your steps, then stand up every now and then to confirm how many steps you’ve taken for the day.

 

TIPS FOR CHANGE OF LIFESTYLE

-Being intentional about maintaining a healthy lifestyle will help you overcome any temptations that may arise throughout the day.

– Stay off your phone before going to bed; you may want to keep your phone away from you before bed or set it to silent so you can get a good night’s sleep.

If you’re on a diet, you might want to consider cheat days as well. When you fall short of your goals, make a concerted effort to recover; do not give up easily.

-Make it a habit to drink plenty of water during the day and less at night so you can sleep well.

– Eat your dinner three to four hours before going to bed.

-When your body cries out for rest, listen to it and don’t put it off so long that your body refuses to rest. You should think about taking a nap every now and then.

 

Keeping fit on a tight schedule is never easy; it requires a lot of dedication. You will have to intentionally and constantly remind yourself every day that it is something you must do if you want to give your best at work and live a healthy life so you do not become a liability later in life; this will motivate you to get out of your comfort zone and put in more effort.

 

“Take care of your body. It’s the only place you have to live.”

 

-Jim Rohn

 

 

 

Sources 

https://www.singlecare.com/blog/tips-to-stay-healthy/

 

ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT AGING

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ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT AGING

It was recently my second daughter’s birthday, and as I posted some pictures of her on social media to commemorate the occasion, it occurred to me how old she is, and thus how quickly I am aging. I’ve heard a lot of scary sayings about old age over the years, and I’ve let myself be affected by some of them. A good example was when I tried to do a dance move that I saw my daughter do and failed; she laughed at me, and I told her, “I am not your mate you know, I am getting old,” to which she replied, “Mummy!, it’s not true, what will you say about  grandma who is still very active?” It is simpler to blame age.

 

I’ve watched my mother age gracefully over the years, and I realized that the key to aging gracefully may simply be a change in lifestyle and healthy habits. So, what are some of these myths?

 

–The brain deteriorates with age, resulting in the inability to learn new things. How can this be true? Although there may be changes in thinking as a result of age, such as an inability to recall some names and a slower ability to find words, research has shown that older people have a more in-depth understanding of words than younger people, and they have a vast knowledge due to their greater wealth of experiences over the years. This also implies that they are capable of learning new skills and forming new memories. My mother, for example, recently learned how to write with her left hand despite the fact that she is not left-handed.

 

–Because of loneliness, older people are more likely to become depressed.

This is a point of view I’ve always held because, once the children are grown, they go their separate ways, leaving their elderly parents alone. This feeling has nothing to do with aging; in fact, as time passes, older people are known to belong to one group or the other, one meeting or the other, and they are able to engage in tasks that they were previously unable to do because they had to care for growing children.  Some elderly parents, including their married children, are able to travel and visit places and people. Indeed, this is a very busy time for some elderly people, particularly socially. The exception will be if the person is both elderly and in poor health. According to research, older people are less likely to suffer from depression than younger people.

 

-Old people require less sleep.

They say that as you get older, your need for sleep decreases. If this assumption is correct, the idea of living a healthy lifestyle may be out of reach, because getting enough sleep is part of living a healthy lifestyle. The elderly require seven to nine hours of sleep per day. This keeps them healthy and smart.

 

-Dementia is common in the elderly.

On the contrary, not all elderly people suffer from dementia; they may occasionally forget things like misplacing a key, missing an appointment, and so on; this is normal forgetfulness with aging and has nothing to do with memory loss. There are many elderly people who remember a lot and have very sharp memories.

 

-Older people may sustain injuries if they engage in intense exercise.

I used to believe this until I saw a show on television called The Steve Harvey Show, and one of the episodes featured a seventy-year-old woman who happens to be a bodybuilder. I’ve also seen a program in which elderly people are forced to run a 100-meter race. These elderly people range in age from eighty to one hundred years. Exercise is important for older people’s mental and physical health.

 

-Only older women suffer from osteoporosis.

According to research, while older women are more prone to this bone condition, men and women lose bone mass at the same rate between the ages of 65 and 70. In other words, both elderly men and women must take their medications, especially if a particular disease runs in their family.

 

-It is impossible to quit smoking at an advanced age.

Smoking affects everyone the same way, young and old, so quitting smoking has the same effect on an elderly person’s health as it does on a younger person.

 

–Aged People should quit driving.

While it is true that aging causes changes such as poor eyesight and, in some cases, poor hearing, the question of when to stop driving should not be centered on one’s age because everyone ages differently. Even at the age of sixty to seventy, some people have good eyesight and are strong enough to drive.

 

When you think you’re getting old and worried about not being able to do what you used to do, remember the following saying:

“Ageing is just another word for living.” – Cindy Joseph

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sources 

https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/10-myths-about-aging

Gaia, conquering the stars

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Gaia, conquering the stars

Thousands of scientists around the world have their eyes on Gaia, a telescope launched in 2013 into space by the ESA (European Space Agency) with a specific mission: “Create the most accurate and complete multidimensional map of the Milky Way. This allows astronomers to reconstruct the structure and past evolution of our galaxy over billions of years, as well as better understand the life cycle of stars and our place in the Universe.”

 

Image: https://www.eluniverso.com/

 

In fact, as reported on its official ESA website, the third report sent by Gaia in June 2022 “contains new and improved details for almost two billion stars in our galaxy. The catalog includes new information including chemical compositions, stellar temperatures, colors, masses, ages, and the speed at which stars are moving toward or away from us (radial velocity). Much of this information was revealed by recently published data from spectroscopy, a technique in which starlight is split into its constituent colors (like a rainbow). The data also includes special subsets of stars, such as those that change brightness over time.

 

Also new in this dataset is the largest catalog yet of binary stars, thousands of Solar System objects such as asteroids and moons of planets, and millions of galaxies and quasars outside the Milky Way.”

Gaia’s journey represents “a revolution in knowledge,” Catherine Turon, astronomer emeritus at the Paris-PSL Observatory, a pioneer of space astrometry and involved in the mission from the beginning, told AFP. One of these intergalactic collisions “Corresponds to the age of our solar system, leading to the hypothesis that with each collision there is a burst of star formation,” of which our sun would be a part.

 

“Discoveries are going to multiply,” said Chantal Panem, head of mission at the National Center for Space Studies (CNES), noting that “about 3,800 scientific articles have been published using Gaia data” since the second catalog, according to an article published in El Universo in 2020.

 

Knowing more about Gaia

 

Gaia was launched on December 19, 2013 from ESA’s Spaceport in French Guiana, and is currently 1.5 million kilometers from our planet, orbiting a virtual point in space known as L2.

 

According to the ESA site: “Gaia observations will allow us to map the three-dimensional position and displacement of stars with unprecedented precision, which will help us better understand the origin and evolution of our Galaxy. But to do so, Gaia needs to determine the location of the stars with an extraordinary degree of precision – the equivalent of detecting a Euro coin resting on the surface of the Moon from Earth. However, for this to work, it is also necessary to know precisely the position of the satellite in the Solar System”.

 

If you are interested in knowing more about the journey of GAIA, we leave you links of interest, we also tell you that it is possible – although not easy – to observe Gaia with a telescope from the surface of the Earth, since its large parasol and structures such as the solar panels or the antenna reflect diffuse light, you can learn more on the ESA site.

Gaia data release 3: exploring our multi-dimensional Milky Way

Milky Way devoured another galaxy.

Star map adds to cosmic confusion.

Gaia creates detailed star catalog.

Mapping the galaxy one star at a time.

The Milky Way, Transformed.

Author : Vanessa D”angelo
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Epigenetic, hope for the health

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Epigenetic, hope for the health

If we talk about epigenetics, what comes to your mind?

Epigenetics has been studied to understand its impact on genetics and how, through it, science can improve human health by helping to affect positively many genetic diseases like cancer.

But let’s start from the origin: What is epigenetics?

 

To describes the meaning of epigenetic, we will subscribe to the definition from https://www.mskcc.org/ which states: “The word “epigenetic” literally means “above the genes.” Its real-world meaning can depend on who you ask, but one common definition is changed in gene activity that does not involve changes in the DNA sequence”.

In a sum-up, Epigenetics is the study of how cells control gene activity without changing the DNA sequence.

Did you know that epigenetics changes?

 

Using an example from medlineplus: “Because epigenetic changes help determine whether genes are turned on or off, they influence the production of proteins in cells. This regulation helps ensure that each cell produces only proteins that are necessary for its function. For example, proteins that promote bone growth are not produced in muscle cells. Patterns of epigenetic modification vary among individuals, in different tissues within an individual, and even in different cells within a tissue”. 

 

 

National Institutes of Health – http://commonfund.nih.gov/epigenomics/figure.aspx

 

In fact, an article from developingchild.harvard.edu explains, that environmental influences, such as a person’s diet and exposure to pollutants, can impact the epigenome. Epigenetic modifications can be maintained from cell to cell as cells divide and, in some cases, can be inherited through the generations. A common type of epigenetic modification is called DNA methylation.

 

 

Science is studying this topic with great enthusiasm, given the existing possibilities of being able to change inheritance in many cases. Results show that the womb experience and early life may affect our risk of disease many years later.

The article, developingchild.harvard.edu, states: “Yet the idea that experience can alter gene expression is really nothing new. The outside world is continually impinging on us in ways that change how our genes are expressed. When we cut ourselves, for example, genes for making new skin cells are turned on. When we learn to play the violin, gene expression in our brain changes.

 

New scientific research shows that environmental influences can actually affect whether and how genes are expressed. In fact, scientists have discovered that early experiences can determine how genes are turned on and off and even whether some are expressed at all. Thus, the old ideas that genes are “set in stone” or that they alone determine development have been disproven. Nature vs. Nurture is no longer a debate—it’s nearly always both!”

 

 

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2014.00049/full

 

 

Can epigenetic be reprogramming to targets rejuvenation?

 

A recent article from the website www.longevity.technolog“ state that Cellular reprogramming allows us to rejuvenate cells and reset their biological clocks,” said de Magalhães. “It is the most important technology available today for developing rejuvenation therapies, although it still needs to be fine-tuned for effective and safe applications. Exploiting cellular reprogramming to develop therapies for age-related diseases is extremely exciting and, if successful, may result in a paradigm shift in medicine.” You can learn more about this article here.

 

If you like to go further and learn about this topic, here you have more useful information:

Principles of Epigenetics

Epigenetics of Lifestyle

The Epigenetics Revolution : How Modern Biology Is Rewriting Our Understanding of Genetics, Disease, and Inheritance

Suppression of inflammatory arthritis by the parasitic worm product ES-62 is associated with epigenetic changes in synovial fibroblasts.

An in vitro model of tumor heterogeneity resolves genetic, epigenetic, and stochastic sources of cell state variability.

Epigenetic regulation and targeting of ECM for cancer therapy.

Epigenetic Reprogramming of Aging

“Interrupted” reprogramming with Yamanaka factors reverse epigenetic age | Steve Horvath

What Is Epigenetics, and Why Is Everyone Talking about It?

 

 

Author : Vanessa D”angelo
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Major : Marketing
Country : Spain
Language : English

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