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Word of the Day: megalopolis

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Word of the Day: megalopolis

The word megalopolis has appeared in eight articles on NYTimes.com in the past year, including on Nov. 21 in “Exploring a Plan to Remake the L.A. River” by Soumya Karlamangla:

But the river flooded frequently. And as Los Angeles grew, development encroached on the river’s banks, leaving less open land to absorb the overflow. That came with disastrous consequences: During a heavy rainstorm in February 1938, the Los Angeles River burst its banks and ultimately killed 87 people.

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers decided to entomb the river in concrete to speed up water flow and prevent flooding, a project that was completed in the 1960s. The channel protected Los Angeles’s infrastructure and allowed the city to grow into a global megalopolis, Michael Kimmelman, The New York Times’s architecture critic, recently reported in The Times Magazine.

Can you correctly use the word megalopolis in a sentence?

Based on the definition and example provided, write a sentence using today’s Word of the Day and share it as a comment on this article. It is most important that your sentence makes sense and demonstrates that you understand the word’s definition, but we also encourage you to be creative and have fun.

Then, read some of the other sentences students have submitted and use the “Recommend” button to vote for two original sentences that stand out to you.

If you want a better idea of how megalopolis can be used in a sentence, read these usage examples on Vocabulary.com.


Students ages 13 and older in the United States and the United Kingdom, and 16 and older elsewhere, can comment. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff.

The Word of the Day is provided by Vocabulary.com. Learn more and see usage examples across a range of subjects in the Vocabulary.com Dictionary. See every Word of the Day in this column.

‘My Love for Queer Literature’: The Week 3 Winner of Our Summer Reading Contest

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‘My Love for Queer Literature’: The Week 3 Winner of Our Summer Reading Contest

Our annual Summer Reading Contest invites teenagers around the world to tell us what New York Times pieces get their attention and why. This week, the third of 10, we received 889 entries. Thank you to everyone who participated, and congratulations to our winner, who would like to be known as E., as well as to the runners-up and honorable mentions we honor below.

Scroll down to take a look at the variety of topics that caught the eyes of our participants, including disinformation, chatbots, the Supreme Court’s affirmative action decision, the saga of the Titan submersible, and reflections on the television shows “Breaking Bad” and “The Bear.” You can read the work of all of our winners since 2017 in this column.

Remember that you can participate any or every week this summer until Aug. 18. Just check the top of our contest announcement to find the right place to submit your response.

(Note to students: If you are one of this week’s winners and would like your last name published, please have a parent or guardian complete our permission form [PDF] and send it to us at LNFeedback@nytimes.com.)

E., 16, from Vancouver writes about T Magazine’s “The 25 Most Influential Works of Postwar Queer Literature”:

My bookshelf at home is a glass closet; Woolf and Wilde next to anthologies about Stonewall.

But it wasn’t always like this. My love for queer literature started with my ninth grade English teacher recommending Whitman and Lorde. Poems printed out. pocketed so they couldn’t be seen by anyone else. The shove of a book into my bag when met with a “whatcha reading?”; paperback covers creased with shame.

I read “Stone Butch Blues” in my tenth grade socials class, slamming my laptop shut any time anyone asked what I was doing. “Giovanni’s Room” was the only Baldwin my school library didn’t have, and my face was warm when I asked our librarian to buy it for me.

Pride overtook my shame, eventually, but I spent a lot of my (relatively short) life feeling alone in my body and experience as a queer person. Like the writers in this article talked about, I found something so powerful in literature’s capacity for helping me phrase my thoughts and shape my understanding of my identity.

Today, when someone asks me what I want to study in university, I’ll tell them I want to minor in Gender Studies. I’m usually met with laughter, which is why I want to study it in the first place. These stories, though formative to me and to the six interviewees of this article, are obscure to most. So is our history. I wonder what growing up would have felt like if I or anyone else had been told more stories about girls like me.

_______

In alphabetical order by the writer’s first name.

Celia L. on “When Doctors Use a Chatbot to Improve Their Bedside Manner”

Dante C. on “How It Feels to Have Your Life Changed By Affirmative Action”

Isabella C. on “The Beautiful Chaos of the Notes App”

Jerry W. on “The Myth That May Have Doomed the Titan”

Olivia on “I Thought No One Had Felt Grief Like Mine. Then I Saw ‘The Bear.’”

Sunwoo C. on “Restaurant Review: Okdongsik Serves Two Things, and Both Are Outstanding”

Vera Hsiang on “‘I Can’t Continue This Fight Any Longer’”

Yaqing on “The Art of Being a Flâneur”

________

Ashley on “A Wellness Chatbot Is Offline After Its ‘Harmful’ Focus on Weight Loss”

Turning a passion for art into a profitable business

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Turning a passion for art into a profitable business

Meet Sheila, who’s learning from Long Island, New York. Sheila is a talented artist, art educator, and social media marketer. Keep reading to discover how she turned a passion for art into a viable business using social media. 

Art has always been my passion, and I knew I had to find a way to make it a career. The biggest struggle I was facing was growing my online presence to market my art. I decided to search for online resources to assist me and came across the Social Media Management course offered by Meta. Through this course, I gained a comprehensive understanding of the various terms and concepts utilized in the realm of Social Media Marketing. It has been quite an enriching experience!

I have actively implemented these newfound skills to enhance my social media presence and explore opportunities for promoting and selling my artwork online. As both an artist and a teacher, I recognize the significance of effectively marketing myself and my craft. The insights I’ve gained from my studies on Coursera have had a profound impact on both my personal and professional life.

Currently, I am completing course three in social media marketing – seeking to expand my expertise and stay up-to-date with the latest industry trends and practices. One piece of advice I would like to share with the learner community is the importance of maintaining a curious mindset and embracing continuous learning. Sometimes, we may initially perceive certain knowledge or skills as irrelevant, but every bit of new information has the potential to be useful and beneficial. Never discount the value of any piece of information, as no knowledge is truly useless.

By cultivating a lifelong learning approach, we open ourselves up to endless possibilities for growth and improvement. Whether in the context of social media marketing or any other field, acquiring new skills and expanding our knowledge base can greatly contribute to personal and professional success.

New ChatGPT plugin and generative AI courses help learners and employers build in-demand skills on Coursera

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New ChatGPT plugin and generative AI courses help learners and employers build in-demand skills on Coursera

Coursera’s ChatGPT plugin provides personalized recommendations to connect learners to the right learning content; new gen AI content from Google Cloud, DeepLearning.AI, other leading educators teaches in-demand skills

By Marni Baker Stein, Chief Content Officer at Coursera

Demand for generative AI learning content on Coursera has surged. Just this April, we saw a 230% year-on-year increase in on-platform searches for courses that cover generative AI. We’ve also heard from learners about the new generative AI skills they’ve learned and applied in their careers as well as from employers looking to scale generative AI skills across their workforce to improve customer offerings and productivity. To address our global community’s hunger for this new technology, we’re thrilled to announce a new ChatGPT plugin and a growing selection of generative AI projects, courses, and Specializations.

Expanding personalized discovery and guidance with a new ChatGPT plugin 

A Coursera plugin is now available directly within the ChatGPT interface. It combines the power of generative AI with Coursera’s trusted catalog of 5,800+ courses, 3,500+ projects, 750+ Specializations, and 50+ degrees to provide learners with personalized guidance. 

To access the plugin, learners must be ChatGPT Plus users. When logged in to their account, they must go to Settings > Beta features > select enable Plugins. The plugin store will then be accessible when using GPT-4 via a dropdown menu. Within the store, learners can search for “Coursera,” then select and install the plugin for free. Once installed, learners can enable and disable the plugin when using GPT-4. 

GIF showing the ChatGPT interface and how to download the Coursera ChatGPT plugin.

Learners can use the plugin to identify the right learning content on Coursera to hone their skills in a given subject or career field. Akin to an academic counselor, the plugin can help pinpoint specific courses based on what the learner says they’re interested in exploring. The plugin sorts through the thousands of offerings on Coursera to recommend just a few pieces of learning content, including a brief description and direct link.

Screenshot of ChatGPT interface using Coursera plugin to find Machine Learning content on Coursera.org.

This marks a continued expansion of Coursera’s generative AI-powered products and features. Our previously announced Coursera Coach and course building tool are both designed to support learners and educators on the Coursera platform. Now, with our new ChatGPT plugin, we’re able to leverage AI alongside the world-class content on Coursera to serve learners off-platform as well. 

Serving learners with generative AI learning content from top educators  

Today, we’re excited to announce a collection of the 20+ pieces of gen AI-focused learning content available to learners globally, from individuals keeping their skills sharp to a CHRO preparing an entire workforce for relentless disruption. Coursera also offers hundreds of courses in skills that help equip learners to work with AI more broadly, like machine learning, linear algebra, Python, and much more. 

Beginner Projects, Courses, and Specializations

Intermediate/Advanced Projects, Courses, and Specializations

We’re grateful to our global educator community for rapidly bringing this highly relevant content to learners around the world via Coursera. Together, with our esteemed partners and top-notch product teams, we’re committed to providing learners with the content and tools they need to pursue their interests and goals, whether that’s learning the latest technologies or exploring new career paths and possibilities. 

Create a free account on Coursera today. 

Learn more about Coursera for Business.

Color Love | Shades of Blue

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Color Love | Shades of Blue

Shades of Blue Color Palette

I recently created a stunning color palette called Shades of Blue, and I just had to share it with you! Using blue color in design can evoke a sense of calmness, relaxation, and stability. This palette features four different blue shades, each with its own unique personality. It was all inspired by these gorgeous blue buildings from the photo above.

Shades of Blue Color Palette

Aqua is a refreshing and calming shade, while cobalt is bold and striking. Light blue is a delicate and dreamy shade, and pastel blue is soft and soothing. And to add a pop of warmth, there’s a lovely coral shade of red. I think this palette would be perfect for a coastal-themed room or a summer wedding.

As always, we have put together a mood board with some inspiration. It is in perfect Pinterest format, so feel free to pin it for later.

Shades of Blue Color Palette  - Aqua, Cobalt, Light and Pastel Blue

See our collection of other gorgeous color palettes by visiting our color palette section.


What do you think about this Dark Blue & Coral color palette? We would love to hear about the places you see yourself using it. Your feedback means a lot to us, so please feel free to share your thoughts in the comments below.

Make sure you take a look at our blog post about the importance of using color in blog design. It’s a really interesting read and will show you just how big of a role colors can play in your projects.



If you’re a fan of today’s color scheme, you should definitely take a look at July’s Free Wallpaper. It was inspired by the beautiful palette we saw today!

And, of course, don’t forget to check the 2023 Ultimate Planners! Over 100 pages that will help you grow your blog and social media and plan your perfect year!


If you create something using today’s color palette, don’t forget to share it with us!

‘My Conflicting Views on Affirmative Action’: The Week 4 Winner of Our Summer Reading Contest

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‘My Conflicting Views on Affirmative Action’: The Week 4 Winner of Our Summer Reading Contest

Smrithi Senthilnathan, 17, from Chennai, India, chose a guest essay from the Opinion section headlined “I Teach at an Elite College. Here’s a Look Inside the Racial Gaming of Admissions.” and wrote:

I’m an Indian high school senior. Applying for college will probably be the most brutal experience of my life, and I have tons of things to worry about without considering whether schools will only look at my application through a diversity lens.

My conflicting views on affirmative action stem from recognizing its importance in the fight against institutionalized racism, while also grappling with the concern of being admitted for the sake of a diversity quota and not actual merit.

Dr. Harper expresses my standpoint perfectly, discussing how affirmative action has fostered a society focused on capitalizing on their race.

I don’t want to write my personal statement about race. I want my essay to convey my passions and personality, rather than factors I cannot control. However, I would also want admission counselors to take into account the opportunities I missed out on because of my identity.

Essentially, both proponents and critics of affirmative action want the same thing: equality.

The only possible solution is evening the playing field. Instead of making reservations for historically underrepresented communities, remove the barriers that prevent these people from being on the same level as the dominant classes.

Although I understand this might be idealistic and not achievable in the next few decades, I am hopeful for a future where this dream will become reality.

_______

In alphabetical order by the writer’s first name.

Julia S. on “What Chinese Calligraphy Taught Me About Myself”

Katelyn D. on “The Secret to an Excellent Sandwich”

Lauren on “The Nature of Joy”

Ruoyu “Athena” G. on “Tiffany Hammond Believes Stories Are the Best Teachers”

Sam Y. on “A U.S. Experiment on Single-Payer Care Just Ended”

Xueer X. on “Some South Koreans Just Became Younger Overnight”

________

Aaron K. on “The Beautiful Chaos of the Notes App”

Ally N. on “The Nature of Joy”

Crystal on “Supreme Court Rejects Affirmative Action Programs at Harvard and U.N.C.”

Gerry on “Fame for Her Shame”

Yihan S. on “The Dangerous Decline of the Historical Profession”

Zexin on “In Los Angeles, Bringing Food, Soap and the Salon to the Homeless”

2022-23 Student Opinion Writing Prompts

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2022-23 Student Opinion Writing Prompts

Page 4 of 5

114. Do You Have Any Intergenerational Friendships? 115. What Slang Words Do You Use?

116. What Are You Doing to Take Care of Your Health?

117. Have You Ever Written Fan Mail? If Not, Would You?

118. How Much Do You Share With Your Friends?

119. How Good Are You at Apologizing?

120. What Is It Like to Be a Teenager Now?

121. Could You Live an Entire Day Without Plastic?

122. Is Clutter a Problem in Your Life?

123. What Is Your Dream Travel Destination?

124. What’s Your Reaction to Prince Harry’s New Memoir and the Media Attention Around It?

125. What Are Your Predictions for 2023?

126. What Motivates You to Learn?

127. What Memorable Things Did You Learn in 2022?

128. Are You Optimistic About the State of the World?

129. How Much of Your Real Self Have You Revealed on Applications?

130. Have You Made Any New Year’s Resolutions?

131. What Are the Most Popular Dishes in Your House?

132. Have You and Others Been More Sick Than Usual Lately?

133. Do You Suffer From ‘Task Paralysis’?

134. What Magic Did You Believe In as a Child?

135. What Were the Best and Worst Things About 2022 for You?

136. What Role Do Libraries Play in Your Life?

137. What Would You Pick as Word of the Year?

138. How Do You Have Fun?

139. What Makes a Great Gift?

140. Do You Feel Joy at Others’ Success?

141. Do You Appreciate When Celebrities Share Their Struggles?

142. Do You Have Any Family Heirlooms?

143. Will You Be Watching the 2022 World Cup?

144. Do You Have Enough Access to Places Where You Can Play and Exercise?

145. How Do You Handle Boredom?

146. What Movies, Shows, Books, Music, Games or Other Works Have Made a Strong Impression on You?

147. What Foods Are Closely Linked to Someone You Love?

148. How Do You Make Hard Decisions?

149. Would You Make a Good Ump?

150. What Are the Little Rituals That Keep You Going?

151. What Are Your Memories of Halloween?

152. What Has Serena Williams Meant to Tennis, the Sports World and You?

The New York Times

Learning Network

10 Essential Skills Employers Look for in 2023

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10 Essential Skills Employers Look for in 2023

When it comes to job applications, recruiters are looking for more than a qualification. Employers are looking for employees that have the skills to navigate the changing ways of working and the recruitment landscape. As an applicant, you need to stand out from the rest, not just with an attractive résumé, but with complimentary skills to match. Want to know if you match the requirements? Read on and discover the 10 essential skills employers look for in 2023 and assess how you fare.

Why skills are important

We know that the marketplace is changing and will continue to evolve as innovation, trends, and technology advance. Upskilling and staying up to date with the numerous changes is key to being relevant in your role and making the leap into a new position. An enhanced skillset is what you need to take you to the next level.

10 Essential Skills Employers Look for in 2023

  1. Critical thinking and problem-solving

Critical thinking and problem-solving are making sense of the chaos and are indicative of higher cognitive skills. Problems of all shapes and sizes make up a portion of every workday. It’s taking in information, processing it, and knowing how best to use it. Furthermore, you need to not just identify the issue or what’s not working but demonstrate critical and strategic thinking skills to come up with solutions to these challenges. You also need to be able to positively influence your team to see your perspective.

  1. Communication

Communication is at the core of the success of every team and business. If you can speak, write, listen, and negotiate effectively, you can advance in almost any job. Added to this, with remote working becoming more commonplace, the risks of miscommunication can be high, along with insufficient information being shared. Knowing your work is great, being able to communicate what you do, what you need others to do, and imparting other critical information clearly and concisely is even more valuable.

  1. Creativity

2023 has shown signs of growth and change and this will extend into the coming years. Unearthing, and allowing yourself to discover and unleash your creative spirit to come up with fresh ideas and find solutions will take your company forward.

  1. Leadership

Leadership is a sought-after soft skill by many employers. As a leader, you contribute to a project, guide a team on projects, motivate your colleagues, and ensure that tasks are completed timeously. Additionally, you are viewed as patient, and dependable, you are someone that can give and receive feedback and help your team members grow in their respective strengths.

  1. Tech-savvy skills

Even if you don’t work in IT or a technology company, every firm uses technology in some way, shape, or form. Simple things like Outlook, Salesforce, presentations, and many others, we all utilise technology and software in our daily lives. Today, tools like ChatGPT are becoming more prevalent and employers want to know and see your ability to operate these to increase productivity, remain relevant and stretch your capabilities.

  1. Adaptability

Things are changing. And they’re changing quickly. The old “we’ve done it this way” attitude is a sure way to remain stagnant and ultimately, left behind. If it’s not technology, it’s new systems, tools, protocols, and procedures. These require you to keep up with the changes and how they impact your life and role. You need to be adaptable to the many changes, collaborate, engage in critical thinking, and be open and willing to implement initiatives that get introduced into the company.

  1. Time management

The introduction of remote work means time management has never been more crucial. Employers need to trust that will manage your time and you will meet your obligations without a supervisor looking over your shoulder. To help you stay on top, prioritise tasks for the next day scheduling the difficult ones first.

  1. Interpersonal skills

Interpersonal skills refer to how well you interact with others. Regardless of your rank in an organisation, you are dealing with colleagues, suppliers, managers, clients, and other stakeholders and to work well with them, you require good interpersonal skills. These help you build and nurture relationships, help you handle conflict, and navigate other situations that often arise in the workplace.

  1. Emotional intelligence (EQ)

We have to learn to respond, not react. This means not allowing your emotions to get the better of you and saying or doing something in the heat of the moment. This doesn’t mean denying your feelings, instead, you need to learn to channel them, show empathy when the situation calls for it, and not bring your “problems” to the workplace.

  1. A coaching mindset

An admirable skill and quality that often flies under the radar is a coaching mindset. Success is not just about you rising to the top but now employers are looking for people who know how to and are willing to carry those around them. Do you take all the glory for yourself, or do you compliment, praise, and give credit to your team? How do you help others grow and improve their skills and situations? This facet of leadership indicates that you are a team player and can integrate with others.

Artificial intelligence, marketing, research, and project management are additional skills to add to your repertoire that will make you shine that little bit brighter.

The good news is that nobody is born scoring a perfect 10 on all these skills. They can be learned. If you aren’t sure where you stand on these and your strengths and weaknesses, take our workplace assessment. In just a few minutes we’ll help you to realise your career dreams by providing you with an extremely accurate report of who you are and why you do things the way you do.

And then simply update your résumé using our free Résumé Builder. Choose from a selection of available templates that will highlight these skills and you’ll be ready to land the job of your dreams.

Word of the Day: languorous

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Word of the Day: languorous

The word languorous has appeared in 17 articles on NYTimes.com in the past year, including on Sept. 26 in “On a Greek Island, a Couple Find Fresh Creative Possibilities” by Kate Guadagnino:

Last summer, with Home Studios operating remotely during the pandemic, the couple rented a 1920 stone farmhouse on Andros, in the Cyclades. Settling in wasn’t without its challenges — there are no post offices, or even addresses, on the island — but the languorous lifestyle there soon led them both in new directions. On a whim, Haslegrave borrowed their landlord’s hand tools, procured some timber from the island’s hardware store and set up a makeshift workshop beneath a 300-year-old olive tree. He then began to construct a series of chairs with Greek inflections — one of them, with a high back and asymmetrical rails reminiscent of gnarled wood, was a reimagining of the sort seen in the country’s tavernas, while another had legs that undulated like ocean waves. These served as prototypes for Aprovato, a six-piece collection in maple, oak, mahogany, cherry and walnut that Haslegrave will sell under his own name starting this month.

Can you correctly use the word languorous in a sentence?

Based on the definition and example provided, write a sentence using today’s Word of the Day and share it as a comment on this article. It is most important that your sentence makes sense and demonstrates that you understand the word’s definition, but we also encourage you to be creative and have fun.

Then, read some of the other sentences students have submitted and use the “Recommend” button to vote for two original sentences that stand out to you.

If you want a better idea of how languorous can be used in a sentence, read these usage examples on Vocabulary.com.


Students ages 13 and older in the United States and the United Kingdom, and 16 and older elsewhere, can comment. All comments are moderated by the Learning Network staff.

The Word of the Day is provided by Vocabulary.com. Learn more and see usage examples across a range of subjects in the Vocabulary.com Dictionary. See every Word of the Day in this column.

Get business insights from research on worker well-being in this U-M course

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Get business insights from research on worker well-being in this U-M course

Achyuta Adhvaryuj is an associate professor of business economics and public policy. He is also a co-founder of Good Business Lab. His University of Michigan online course “How to Create a Good Business” extends Good Business Lab’s  mission to improve the lives of all workers, and U-M’s commitment to deliver innovative education focused on the future of work.

With the worldwide reach of the platform, making the course available on Coursera helps Professor Adhvaryu connect to a truly global workforce and make an international impact across industries. Not only that, but the course can also be continuously and exponentially refined by the amazingly diverse perspectives of its students, receiving priceless input from the current and future global workforce that it serves.

The course emphasizes comprehensive understanding of worker well-being for a wide array of individuals. Management professionals seeking to improve the bottomline of their business can learn to design, implement, measure, and scale worker well-being programs so they can reach their goals. At the same time, students and graduates with an interest in worker well-being and sustainable business can learn from real-world case studies, enhancing their subject knowledge while gaining practical skills. Essentially, the course is for anyone keen to learn about the why, what, and how of well-being programs in the workplace.

Professor Adhvaryu’s course combines insights from labor and business leaders with the well-being principles promoted by Good Business Lab for an international audience. The course contextualizes Good Business Lab’s research with perspectives from stakeholders across industries to show how a holistic understanding of worker well-being can support the creation of sustainable, responsible, and profitable businesses.

In the ten years that he taught on campus at U-M, Professor Adhvaryu saw the critical role businesses can play in advancing the well-being of their workers. Along with two of his peers, Professor Adhvaryu designed Good Business Lab to be a non-profit labor innovation organization that aims to make the business case for worker well-being. They believe that worker well-being and business profitability are not in contradiction and, in fact, the former has the potential to improve the latter.

Often, businesses are not equipped with the evidence and tools required to properly promote workers’ well-being. Good Business Lab generates evidence to change how businesses across the globe think about investing in their workers. In the past, the lab has partnered with private players in labor-intensive industries like apparel, retail, and automobiles—in places like India, Bangladesh, the United States, and Latin America—to make the business case for empowering worker well-being. 

The private sector can succeed by embracing a model of employment where well-being is an indispensable element of productivity. But this can only be achieved through evidence-based solutions that are contextual and scalable. Distinctions between regions, industries, and individual workers should all be considerations. With this course, you can learn how a better future of work is possible and necessary.

Coursera and Professor Adhvaryu would like to thank the Good Business Lab team of Eshika Gombar, Shalin Gor, Apoorv Somanchi and Rochak Jain for contributing to the U-M course and this story.